{"id":7669,"date":"2015-03-06T12:46:36","date_gmt":"2015-03-06T07:16:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/iihs.co.in\/?post_type=portfolio&amp;p=7669"},"modified":"2015-03-06T12:46:36","modified_gmt":"2015-03-06T07:16:36","slug":"lalitha-kamath-smita-waingankar","status":"publish","type":"portfolio","link":"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/knowledge-gateway\/portfolio-item\/lalitha-kamath-smita-waingankar\/","title":{"rendered":"Lalitha Kamath &#038; Smita Waingankar"},"content":{"rendered":"<div  class='flex_column av-av_one_full-2a9015ff38129c418a3f2eafba3e9512 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_one_full  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-0366cc7376be6c9e82a3e9cc8987b64f '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 9px; color: #3f3f3f; text-transform: uppercase;\">You are here:\u00a0<a style=\"font-size: 9px; text-transform: uppercase;\" title=\"Indian Institute for Human Settlements\" href=\"http:\/\/iihs.co.in\/\">Home<\/a>\u00a0&gt;\u00a0<strong><a title=\"Indian Institute for Human Settlements\" href=\"http:\/\/iihs.co.in\/research\/\">RESEARCH<\/a>\u00a0&gt;\u00a0<\/strong><strong><a title=\"Projects\" href=\"http:\/\/iihs.co.in\/research\/projects\/\">PROJECTS<\/a> &gt; Re-framing urban inclusion<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<div  class='flex_column av-av_one_full-2a9015ff38129c418a3f2eafba3e9512 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_full  first flex_column_div  column-top-margin'     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-b8165a958cc8a8e9f6cf00f480fe67a6\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-b8165a958cc8a8e9f6cf00f480fe67a6{\npadding-bottom:5px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-b8165a958cc8a8e9f6cf00f480fe67a6 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-b8165a958cc8a8e9f6cf00f480fe67a6 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:10px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-b8165a958cc8a8e9f6cf00f480fe67a6 av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-3  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  ><span style=\"font-family: Magra; font-size: 18px; font-weight: normal; color: #1d88a3;\">How do customary and constitutional land law co-exist?<\/span><\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div  class='flex_column av-av_one_full-2a9015ff38129c418a3f2eafba3e9512 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_one_full  avia-builder-el-last  first flex_column_div  column-top-margin'     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-0366cc7376be6c9e82a3e9cc8987b64f '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>This case will study the history and evolution of governance and land administration in Aizawl town to understand the changes being brought in by new land administration (shift from communally owned to private property ownership), new governance (the first ULB with women\u2019s\u2019 reservations fitted on top of a village council system) and new planning systems (from little or no building controls to the formation and implementation of building control regulations). Through a study of traditional and new governance institutions animated by customary rights and formal laws, this study explores both how state-driven, top-down mechanisms for inclusion and struggles for inclusion from the bottom up function. The case also presents an opportunity to understand the inclusion of (cultural) norms and regimes of rights alternative to those of the market and private property in governance institutions and the costs and benefits associated with these.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":7714,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"portfolio_entries":[31,37],"class_list":["post-7669","portfolio","type-portfolio","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_entries-governance","portfolio_entries-planning"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/knowledge-gateway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/7669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/knowledge-gateway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/knowledge-gateway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/portfolio"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/knowledge-gateway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/knowledge-gateway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7669"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/knowledge-gateway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/7669\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/knowledge-gateway\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/knowledge-gateway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/knowledge-gateway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7669"},{"taxonomy":"portfolio_entries","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iihs.co.in\/knowledge-gateway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio_entries?post=7669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}